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Agreed Value

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Art Law and Ethics

Definition

Agreed value is a predetermined amount that an insurer and the insured agree upon as the value of an artwork or collection at the time the insurance policy is written. This amount serves as a basis for any claims made in case of loss or damage, providing clarity and protection for both parties. It ensures that the insured receives compensation that reflects the art's value without dispute during a claim process.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Agreed value insurance policies are often used for unique and valuable pieces of art, where market fluctuations can significantly affect value.
  2. Setting an agreed value typically involves an appraisal process to determine the fair market worth of the artwork before the policy is issued.
  3. In the event of a loss, the insurer pays the agreed value without deductibles or depreciation, making it financially advantageous for the insured.
  4. Agreed value can help avoid disputes during claims, as both parties have already established a mutual understanding of the item's worth.
  5. Regular reappraisals may be necessary to ensure that the agreed value remains accurate as the market conditions change over time.

Review Questions

  • How does agreed value benefit both insurers and those insuring their art?
    • Agreed value benefits both parties by providing a clear and predetermined compensation amount in case of loss or damage. For insurers, it minimizes disputes during claims because the value is established upfront. For art owners, it ensures they receive fair compensation that reflects their asset's worth without worrying about depreciation or fluctuating market values.
  • Discuss the process involved in establishing an agreed value for an artwork and its importance in art insurance.
    • Establishing an agreed value involves a professional appraisal to assess the artwork's fair market value. This appraisal is crucial as it helps determine how much coverage should be provided under the insurance policy. The agreed value is important because it protects both the insured and insurer from potential disagreements during a claim, ensuring that if a loss occurs, compensation aligns with what was initially valued.
  • Evaluate how fluctuations in the art market can impact agreed values and what steps can be taken to address these changes.
    • Fluctuations in the art market can significantly affect agreed values, especially for high-value pieces where demand and trends can shift rapidly. To address these changes, it's essential for art owners to regularly update appraisals to reflect current market conditions. Insurers may also recommend periodic reviews of agreed values to ensure coverage remains adequate, thereby protecting art owners from underinsurance while minimizing risk for insurers.

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