Stratigraphic excavation is a method used in archaeology that involves digging through layers of soil and sediment to understand the chronological sequence of human activity at a site. This technique allows archaeologists to analyze the relationships between different layers, helping to reconstruct past environments and cultural developments over time. By documenting the stratigraphy of a site, researchers can discern how various artifacts and features relate to one another and to the temporal context of their deposition.
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