Light

Labor Movement

Definition

The labor movement refers to the social and political campaign by workers (often organized into unions) for better wages, safer working conditions, and fair treatment from employers. It gained momentum during the Industrial Revolution when factory conditions were often dangerous and exploitative.

Analogy

Think of the labor movement as a group project where everyone is doing their part but only one person gets all the credit. The other members start demanding recognition for their contributions - that's what workers did through strikes, protests, and forming unions.

Related terms

Trade Unions: Organizations formed by workers in specific trades or industries to collectively negotiate with employers for better pay and working conditions.

Collective Bargaining: The process by which trade unions negotiate with employers on behalf of their members. This can cover issues like wages, hours, safety standards, etc.

The Pullman Strike: A nationwide railroad strike in 1894 that pitted rail workers against rail companies and even the federal government. It was a significant event in US labor history.