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Iroquois Tribe

Definition

The Iroquois Tribe, also known as the Haudenosaunee or Six Nations, is a historically powerful northeast Native American confederacy. They were known for their political organization and influence during colonial times.

Analogy

Think of the Iroquois Tribe like a high school student council. Just as the student council has representatives from each grade who come together to make decisions for the whole school, the Iroquois Confederacy was made up of representatives from different tribes (Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca and later Tuscarora) who worked together to make decisions that would benefit all.

Related terms

Great Law of Peace: This was the constitution of the Iroquois Confederacy which established democratic principles among member tribes.

Longhouse: A type of home used by the Iroquois people. It's long and narrow structure could house multiple families from one clan.

Hiawatha Belt: A historic wampum belt symbolizing the unity among the Five (later Six) Nations of the Iroquois Confederacy.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.