Henry Bessemer's Process of Steel Production

Definition

This is a method for mass-producing steel named after its inventor, Henry Bessemer. The process involves blowing air through molten iron to burn off impurities and carbon, resulting in stronger and more flexible steel.

Analogy

Think of the Bessemer process like a super-efficient cleaning service for iron. It blows away all the unwanted stuff (impurities) leaving behind only what you really want - clean, strong steel.

Related terms

Blast Furnace: A type of furnace where iron ore is converted into pure iron by removing impurities through heating.

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