Early Transatlantic Voyages

Definition

These were journeys across the Atlantic Ocean from Europe, primarily by Spanish, Portuguese, English and French explorers during the 15th to 17th centuries. They led to the discovery of new lands (like America) and opened up trade routes.

Analogy

Think of these voyages like a school field trip you've never been on before. You're not sure what you'll find or who you'll meet, but it's an adventure that could lead to exciting discoveries and new friendships.

Related terms

Christopher Columbus: An Italian explorer who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean for Spain, opening the way for widespread European exploration and eventual conquest of the Americas.

Age of Discovery: A period in history from the 15th through 17th centuries when Europeans explored Africa, Asia and America extensively, leading to many scientific discoveries as well as colonization.

Colonization: The act by a country of sending settlers to a place and establishing control over it. This was often done after these early transatlantic voyages discovered new lands.