Indian Ocean trade networks

Definition

Indian Ocean trade networks refer to the complex web of maritime routes, ports, and trading centers that facilitated commerce across the Indian Ocean region. These networks allowed for the exchange of goods, technologies, religions, and cultural practices.

Related terms

Zheng He's expeditions: Voyages led by Chinese admiral Zheng He in the 15th century that showcased China's naval power and established diplomatic relations with various kingdoms along the Indian Ocean.

Monsoon winds: Seasonal winds that influenced sailing routes within the Indian Ocean region.

Spice Islands (Moluccas): A group of islands in Southeast Asia known for producing valuable spices like cloves and nutmeg which were highly sought after by traders in the Indian Ocean network.