Division of Labor: Division of labor is when tasks are divided among workers so that each person specializes in a specific job. For example, one worker might focus on assembling parts while another worker focuses on quality control.
Mass Production: Mass production is the process of manufacturing large quantities of standardized products using assembly lines and machinery. This method increased efficiency and output within factories.
Urbanization: Urbanization refers to the movement of people from rural areas to cities. The rise of factory work led to an influx of people moving from rural areas into urban centers for employment opportunities.