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Abbasid Caliphate

Definition

The Abbasid Caliphate was an Arab dynasty that ruled over the Islamic world, replacing the Umayyad Caliphate in 750 CE and lasting until 1258. It was known for its advancements in arts, science, and culture.

Analogy

Think of the Abbasid Caliphate as a rebooted TV series. Just like when a new producer takes over a show and changes its direction, the Abbasids took over from the Umayyads and brought about a golden age of Islamic culture.

Related terms

Baghdad: The capital city of the Abbasid Caliphate which became an important center for learning during this period.

Golden Age of Islam: A period during the Abbasid rule characterized by significant advancements in arts, science, philosophy, and architecture.

Harun al-Rashid: One of the most famous caliphs under the Abbasid rule who is often associated with Islamic Golden Age.

"Abbasid Caliphate" appears in:

Practice Questions (2)

  • How did the Umayyad Caliphate differ from the Abbasid Caliphate?
  • What key difference can be noted in how religions spread along silk routes during Gupta India and Abbasid Caliphate?


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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.