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Populations

Definition

Populations refer to all possible individuals, objects, events, etc., that share some common characteristic under investigation. In statistics, populations encompass every member of interest for a particular study.

Analogy

Think of populations as different flavors of ice cream available at an ice cream shop. Each flavor represents a group of individuals, and together, they make up the entire population of potential choices. When studying ice cream preferences, you might focus on specific populations like chocolate lovers or fruit enthusiasts.

Related terms

Samples: These are subsets of a population that researchers select to represent the entire group for data collection and analysis.

Sampling Techniques: These are methods used to choose samples from a population in a way that ensures representation and minimizes bias.

Parameter: This is a numerical measure describing a characteristic or feature of an entire population.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.