Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Observing refers to carefully watching and taking note of someone's behavior or actions in a systematic manner.
Related terms
Participant Observation: This is an observational research method where the researcher becomes part of the group being observed while also taking notes on their behaviors.
This type of observation takes place in natural settings (e.g., homes or schools) rather than controlled laboratory environments.
Systematic Observation: Researchers use this approach by following predetermined criteria for what behaviors to observe and record during an observational study.