Academic performance refers to an individual's achievement and success in educational settings, typically measured by grades, test scores, or other indicators of learning and knowledge acquisition.
Motivation refers to the internal or external factors that drive individuals' behavior and efforts towards achieving academic goals. It influences their level of engagement and perseverance in educational tasks.
Study habits are the regular practices individuals adopt to enhance learning and retain information effectively. They can include techniques such as time management, active reading, note-taking, and self-testing.
Standardized testing is a form of assessment that measures students' knowledge or skills against predetermined criteria. Examples include SAT, ACT, or AP exams used for college admissions or course placement.