Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Sleep is a naturally recurring state of mind and body characterized by altered consciousness, relatively inhibited sensory activity, reduced muscle activity and inhibition of nearly all voluntary muscles.
Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is a stage of sleep characterized by quick random movements of eyes, dreaming and bodily movement. It's when most vivid dreams occur.
Non-REM Sleep: This is the part of sleep that consists of stages 1-3. It ranges from light dozing off (stage 1) to deep restorative sleep (stage 3).