The universal gas constant, denoted by the symbol R, is a fundamental constant in physics that relates the properties of an ideal gas to its temperature, pressure, and volume. It is used in various equations to calculate the behavior of gases.
Think of the universal gas constant as a magical key that unlocks the secrets of gases. Just like a key opens doors, R allows us to unlock the relationships between temperature, pressure, and volume in gases.
Ideal Gas Law: This law states that for an ideal gas, the product of its pressure and volume is directly proportional to its temperature.
Avogadro's Law: This law states that equal volumes of different gases at the same temperature and pressure contain an equal number of molecules.
Boyle's Law: This law states that for a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature, its pressure is inversely proportional to its volume.
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