Special Theory of Relativity

Definition

The Special Theory of Relativity is a theory developed by Albert Einstein that describes how space and time are interconnected. It explains phenomena at high speeds near the speed of light.

Related terms

Time Dilation: The phenomenon where time appears to pass slower for objects moving at high speeds relative to an observer.

Lorentz Transformation: A mathematical equation used to describe how measurements of space and time change between different reference frames.

Mass-Energy Equivalence:

The concept that mass can be converted into energy, as described by Einstein's famous equation E=mc².