An elastic collision is a type of collision where both kinetic energy and linear momentum are conserved. In this type of collision, objects bounce off each other without any loss of energy.
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Kinetic energy refers to the energy possessed by an object due to its motion and depends on both mass and velocity.
Coefficient of Restitution: This value represents how bouncy or elastic a collision is and ranges from 0 (completely inelastic) to 1 (completely elastic).
Recoil Velocity: Recoil velocity refers to the backward movement experienced by one object after an elastic collision with another object.