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Electric Power

Definition

Electric power refers to the rate at which electrical energy is transferred or consumed in a circuit. It is measured in watts (W) and represents how quickly work can be done using electricity.

Analogy

Think of electric power as the speed at which water flows through a pipe. Just like water flowing faster through a pipe can do more work, higher electric power means more electrical energy is being transferred per unit of time.

Related terms

Voltage: Voltage is the potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit. It determines the force that pushes electric charges through a circuit.

Current: Current is the flow of electric charge in a circuit. It represents the rate at which charges move past a given point.

Resistance: Resistance is the opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit. It determines how much current will flow for a given voltage.

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Subjects (1)



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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.