Dramatic Irony

Definition

Dramatic irony occurs when the audience or reader knows something that the characters in a story do not. It creates tension and suspense as the audience waits for the characters to discover the truth.

Related terms

Situational Irony: Situational irony is when there is a contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually happens in a situation.

Verbal Irony: Verbal irony is when someone says something but means the opposite, often used for sarcasm or humor.

Foreshadowing:

Foreshadowing is when an author hints at future events in a story, creating anticipation and preparing readers for what's to come.