key term - Refutation

Definition

Refutation is the act of proving an argument or claim false or invalid by presenting evidence or counterarguments that contradict it.

Related terms

Counterargument:

A counterargument is an opposing viewpoint or argument presented against an original claim or position.

Rebuttal:

A rebuttal is a response that directly addresses and refutes specific points made in an argument.

Fallacy:

A fallacy is a flaw in reasoning that weakens an argument's validity. Recognizing fallacies helps strengthen refutations.