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Refutation

Definition

Refutation is the act of proving an argument or claim false or invalid by presenting evidence or counterarguments that contradict it.

Analogy

Imagine you're playing a game of chess. When your opponent makes a move that seems strong, you carefully analyze it, find its weaknesses, and refute it with your own strategic moves.

Related terms

Counterargument: A counterargument is an opposing viewpoint or argument presented against an original claim or position.

Rebuttal: A rebuttal is a response that directly addresses and refutes specific points made in an argument.

Fallacy: A fallacy is a flaw in reasoning that weakens an argument's validity. Recognizing fallacies helps strengthen refutations.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.