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OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries)

Definition

OPEC is an international organization founded in 1960 that consists of 13 oil-exporting developing nations that coordinate policies related to petroleum production.

Analogy

Imagine OPEC as a team in a relay race where each runner represents an oil-producing country. They need to work together strategically so they can win the race against other teams (non-OPEC countries).

Related terms

Non-renewable Resources: Natural resources such as coal, gas, or oil that cannot be replenished once used up.

Petroleum Exporting Countries: Countries whose primary exports are petroleum-based products.

Cartel: An association of manufacturers or suppliers designed to maintain high prices and restrict competition.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.