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NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

Definition

NAFTA is an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States in 1994 creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America.

Analogy

Imagine three friends who decide they will freely share their toys with each other without any restrictions or conditions. That's what Canada, Mexico, and the United States did with their goods through NAFTA - they agreed not to impose taxes or tariffs on most goods traded among them.

Related terms

Tariff: A tax imposed on imported goods and services.

Free Trade Zone: An area within which goods may be landed, handled, manufactured or reconfigured, and re-exported without the intervention of customs authorities.

Protectionism: The theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition by taxing imports.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.