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Latitude

Definition

Latitude refers to geographic coordinates that specify north-south position relative to the equator on Earth’s surface.

Analogy

Imagine you're playing Battleship - your game board is Earth and your ships are locations. Latitude would be like rows in this game; they help you pinpoint exactly where something is in relation to everything else vertically.

Related terms

Degrees: These are units used to measure geographical coordinates such as latitude and longitude.

Hemisphere: Half sphere shaped part of Earth divided by equators or meridians into Northern-Southern or Eastern-Western Hemispheres respectively.

Poles: The two points at extreme ends along axis through which Earth rotates i.e., North Pole and South Pole

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.