Unreasonable Search and Seizure

Definition

Unreasonable search and seizure refers to searches conducted by law enforcement without a warrant or probable cause, which are prohibited under Fourth Amendment protections.

Analogy

Imagine you're at school with your locker. The principal can't just decide one day to open your locker and go through your stuff without a good reason (like suspecting you have something dangerous inside). That would be an unreasonable search - similar concept applies here!

Related terms

Fourth Amendment: Part of Bill of Rights prohibiting unreasonable searches and seizures by law enforcement.

Probable Cause: Reasonable grounds for making a search, pressing a charge etc., based on known facts which would induce a reasonably intelligent person to believe that accused person committed crime.

Warrant: A legal document issued by judge or magistrate allowing police officers conduct search/seizure/arrest.