The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (OBRA 1985) was a significant piece of legislation aimed at reducing the federal budget deficit through a combination of tax increases and spending cuts. This act marked a pivotal moment in U.S. fiscal policy, as it showcased Congress's efforts to balance the budget while addressing various social programs and federal expenditures. OBRA 1985 illustrates the complex relationship between fiscal responsibility and the roles of different congressional committees in shaping budgetary decisions.