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Earmarks

Definition

Earmarks are provisions added to legislation by lawmakers that direct funds to specific projects in their home state or district.

Analogy

Imagine you and your siblings get a monthly allowance from your parents. But instead of letting you spend it however you want, they specify that some of the money has to be used for school supplies - that's an earmark!

Related terms

Pork Barrel Spending: This is a derogatory term referring to the appropriation of government spending for localized projects secured solely or primarily to bring money to a representative's district. It’s like using family savings not just for necessary household items but also buying an expensive gaming console because one member really wants it.

Appropriations Bill: This is a legislative act proposing to authorize the expenditure of public funds for a specified purpose. Like parents setting aside budget specifically for summer vacation trip.

Riders: These are additional provisions added to a bill which may not be related directly with the subject matter of the bill. Like adding extra chores (like washing car) when negotiating about increasing weekly pocket money.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.