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World War II

Definition

World War II was a global conflict that took place from 1939 to 1945, involving many of the world's nations organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

Analogy

Think of World War II as an intense, high-stakes tournament where teams (countries) formed alliances to compete against each other. The outcome drastically changed the rankings (global power structure).

Related terms

Holocaust: This was a systematic, state-sponsored genocide by Nazi Germany during WWII where six million Jews were killed. In our tournament analogy, this would be like one team committing horrific fouls against another team's players off-field.

D-Day: The day on which Allied forces invaded northern France via beach landings in Normandy during WWII. It's like a major turning point in a game when one team makes a bold move that shifts momentum.

Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: These are the only instances of nuclear weapons being used in warfare, marking the end of WWII. In our tournament analogy, it’s like using an extremely powerful but controversial move to end the game.

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Practice Questions (20+)

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.