Malware:Malware refers to any software intentionally designed to cause damage or gain unauthorized access to a computer system. It can include viruses, worms, ransomware, and keyloggers.
Spyware: Spyware is a type of malware that collects information about a user's activities without their knowledge. It can track browsing habits, capture keystrokes, and gather personal information.
Encryption:Encryption is the process of converting data into an unreadable format using algorithms. It helps protect sensitive information from unauthorized access by making it difficult for hackers or attackers to decipher the encrypted data.