key term - Northern Ireland

Definition

Northern Ireland is a region within the United Kingdom located on the island of Ireland. It has had a history of conflict due to tensions between those who support remaining part of the UK and those who desire reunification with the Republic of Ireland.

Related terms

Good Friday Agreement: A peace agreement signed in 1998 that aimed to bring an end to violence and establish power-sharing between unionist and nationalist communities in Northern Ireland.

Unionists/Loyalists: Those who identify as British and wish for Northern Ireland to remain part of the United Kingdom.

Nationalists/Republicans: Those who identify as Irish and advocate for reunifying Northern Ireland with the Republic of Ireland.