Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
An election system refers to the rules and procedures used to conduct elections and determine how representatives or leaders are chosen.
Related terms
First Past the Post (FPTP): First Past the Post is an election system where candidates who receive more votes than any other candidate win, regardless if they have obtained an absolute majority.
Majoritarian System: A majoritarian system is an electoral system that requires candidates or parties to obtain an absolute majority (50%+1) in order to win seats or secure victory.
Electoral College: Electoral college is a system used in some countries, including the United States, where representatives or electors are chosen to formally cast votes for the election of the President or other high-ranking officials.