Electrolysis

Definition

Electrolysis is a process that uses electrical energy to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. It involves breaking down compounds into their constituent elements through oxidation and reduction reactions.

Related terms

Electrolyte:

An electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity when dissolved or molten, facilitating electrolysis.

Anode:

The anode is the electrode where oxidation occurs during electrolysis. It attracts negatively charged ions or anions.

Cathode:

The cathode is the electrode where reduction occurs during electrolysis. It attracts positively charged ions or cations.