Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
This law states that the total entropy, or disorder, in an isolated system can only increase over time. It also implies that energy transfers or transformations are never 100% efficient.
Related terms
Entropy: A measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
Heat Energy: The form into which all other types of energy eventually degrade according to the second law of thermodynamics.
Isolated System: A system that does not exchange matter or energy with its surroundings.