🧬ap biology review

Second Law of Thermodynamics

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examWritten by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025

Definition

This law states that the total entropy, or disorder, in an isolated system can only increase over time. It also implies that energy transfers or transformations are never 100% efficient.