Polypeptide Chains

Definition

Polypeptide chains are long sequences of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. They fold into specific shapes to form proteins.

Related terms

Peptide Bond: This is the chemical bond formed between two molecules when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of another molecule.

Primary Structure:

This refers to the sequence of amino acids in a protein or polypeptide chain.

Tertiary Structure:

This refers to the three-dimensional shape that a single polypeptide chain forms by folding on itself.