Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
A polar covalent bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms due to differences in electronegativity.
Related terms
Dipole: A pair of equal and oppositely charged poles separated by a distance.
Hydrogen Bond: A weak bond between two molecules resulting from an electrostatic attraction between a proton in one molecule and an electronegative atom in the other.
Electronegativity: The measure of the ability of an atom to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself.