Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. It's essential for life on earth because it's part of the air we breathe and water we drink.
Related terms
Oxidation: The process or result of oxidizing or being oxidized; loss of electrons during a reaction by a molecule, atom or ion.
The process by which cells break down simple food molecules such as glucose and release the energy they contain.
Ozone Layer: A layer in Earth's atmosphere containing relatively high concentrations of ozone (O3). It absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation.