Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
The nucleolus is a small, dense region within the nucleus of a cell where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is produced and assembled with proteins to form ribosomes.
This is like the entire factory building itself. It's an organelle that houses the cell's DNA and controls its activities, including growth and reproduction.
This can be compared to blueprints or instructions for products in our factory analogy. Chromatin consists of DNA and protein that make up chromosomes.