Biomolecules are organic molecules produced by living organisms. They include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Imagine biomolecules as building blocks for life - just like Lego bricks can be assembled in various ways to build different structures; biomolecules combine in diverse ways to form all components necessary for life.
Carbohydrates: These are energy-rich organic compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. They serve as fuel for our bodies.
Proteins: Complex molecules made up from chains of amino acids that perform numerous functions within organisms such as catalyzing metabolic reactions or replicating DNA.
Nucleic Acids: These are large biomolecules essential for all known forms of life. They carry genetic information - DNA and RNA are examples.
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