ATP Hydrolysis
Definition
ATP hydrolysis is the process by which water is used to break down ATP (adenosine triphosphate) into ADP (adenosine diphosphate), releasing energy stored in the phosphate bonds.
Analogy
Imagine ATP hydrolysis like breaking open a piggy bank. When you need money (energy), you break open your piggy bank (ATP) which releases coins (energy).
Related terms
Enzyme Activity: The measure of the ability of an enzyme to facilitate a reaction at maximum speed under optimal conditions.
Energy Coupling: The use of an exergonic process (releases energy) to drive an endergonic one (requires input of energy).
Phosphorylation: A biochemical process that involves the addition of phosphate to an organic compound.
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