Arctic Tundra

Definition

The arctic tundra is a biome characterized by extremely cold temperatures, low biodiversity, long winters and short summers. It's found in the northernmost parts of North America, Europe, and Asia near the North Pole.

Related terms

Permafrost:

A thick subsurface layer of soil that remains frozen throughout the year.

Biome: A large naturally occurring community occupying a major habitat e.g., forest or tundra.

Biodiversity:

Variety within species, between species and ecosystems.