key term - Amines

Definition

Amines are organic compounds and a type of functional group that contain nitrogen atoms with a lone pair. They play a significant role in the formation of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.

Related terms

Amino Acids:

These are organic molecules that combine to form proteins. They consist of an amine group, a carboxyl group, and a unique side chain.

Proteins:

Large biomolecules consisting of one or more long chains of amino acids. They perform numerous functions within organisms including catalyzing metabolic reactions and DNA replication.

Nitrogen Cycle:

The series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms, including nitrogen fixation and decomposition.