Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
An iwan is a rectangular-shaped, vaulted space with one open side, often found in Islamic architecture. It serves as an entrance or a central hall within a building.
A mihrab is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca for prayer.
Hypostyle Hall: A hypostyle hall is a large interior space with rows of columns supporting its roof, commonly seen in ancient Egyptian and Islamic architecture.
Qibla Wall: The qibla wall is the wall in a mosque that faces Mecca and contains the mihrab.