Ionic column

Definition

An Ionic column is a type of architectural column characterized by its scroll-shaped capital and fluted shaft. It originated in ancient Greece and was later adopted by the Romans.

Related terms

Doric column:

A type of architectural column that is simpler and more robust than the Ionic or Corinthian columns.

Entablature: The horizontal structure supported by columns, consisting of architrave, frieze, and cornice.

Pediment: A triangular gable found above the entablature, often decorated with sculptures or reliefs.