Frieze: A frieze is a decorative band or panel typically found on architecture or furniture. In this context, it refers specifically to the sculptural band on the Great Altar depicting mythological scenes.
Ancient Greece: Ancient Greece refers to the period of Greek history from the 8th century BCE to the 6th century CE. It was a time of great cultural and artistic achievements, including the development of democracy and influential philosophical ideas.
Mythology: Mythology is a collection of traditional stories or legends that explain beliefs, customs, or natural phenomena. Greek mythology includes tales about gods, goddesses, heroes, and mythical creatures.