Symphysis

Definition

A symphysis is a type of cartilaginous joint where bones are joined by fibrocartilage, providing strength and flexibility. It allows for slight mobility and acts as a shock absorber in areas subjected to compression stress.

Related terms

Fibrocartilage:

A tough, flexible type of cartilage that makes up the intervertebral discs and the pubic symphysis, providing tensile strength and reducing friction between bone surfaces.

Cartilaginous Joints:

Joints where bones are connected by cartilage, allowing more movement than fibrous joints but less than synovial joints.

Intervertebral Discs:

Structures made of fibrocartilage located between the vertebrae, providing flexibility and acting as shock absorbers in the spinal column