Retribution is a theory of justice that emphasizes punishment as a response to wrongdoing, based on the idea that offenders deserve to be punished for their actions. This concept is rooted in the belief that justice requires a proportional response to the harm caused, and it seeks to provide a moral balance by ensuring that those who violate laws or social norms face consequences. Retribution not only addresses the needs of society for order and control but also serves as a means of upholding moral values.
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