The Prime Number Theorem describes the asymptotic distribution of prime numbers among the positive integers. Specifically, it states that the number of prime numbers less than or equal to a given number 'n' approximates to $$\frac{n}{\log(n)}$$ as 'n' approaches infinity. This theorem connects to various concepts, including the roles of additive and multiplicative functions in number theory, and it provides a foundational understanding for exploring how primes are distributed within larger sets of integers.
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