Sequencing: Sequencing is the process of executing instructions in a specific order. It involves following a step-by-step sequence just like following a recipe to bake a cake.
Iteration:Iteration refers to repeating a set of instructions multiple times until a certain condition is met. It's like practicing basketball free throws over and over again until you make a certain number of successful shots.
Conditional Statements:Conditional statements are used in branching to evaluate conditions and determine which set of instructions should be executed based on the result. It's like making decisions by checking if something is true or false before taking action.