Pantheon (Rome)

Definition

The Pantheon is a famous temple located in Rome, Italy. Built during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, it features a massive dome with an oculus at its center. It is considered a masterpiece of Roman architecture.

Related terms

Roman Architecture: Architectural styles and structures developed by the ancient Romans, characterized by their use of arches, vaults, and domes.

Oculus:

A circular opening at the top of a dome or roof that allows light to enter and creates an architectural focal point.

Emperor Hadrian: A Roman emperor known for his extensive building projects, including the construction of the Pantheon.