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AP US Government
Unit 3 – Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
Topic 3.13
How does the Strict Scrutiny standard differ from Intermediate Scrutiny in judicial review of affirmative action policies?
Both standards require a law or policy to be narrowly tailored to achieve a compelling governmental interest.
Only strict scrutiny applies to discrimination cases under Equal Protection Clause while intermediate scrutiny is applicable for cases outside this clause.
Strict scrutiny allows more governmental discretion as compared to intermediate scrutiny in reviewing discriminatory practices.
Strict scrutiny requires a compelling government interest and narrowly tailored policy, while intermediate scrutiny only requires an important government objective and substantially related means.
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AP US Government - 3.13 Affirmative Action
Key terms
Intermediate Scrutiny
Judicial Review
Strict Scrutiny
Affirmative Action Policies
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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.
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