Fraction:A fraction is a numerical quantity that represents a part of a whole, expressed as a ratio of two integers, the numerator and the denominator.
Least Common Denominator (LCD):The least common denominator is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of all the denominators in a set of fractions, which is used to simplify and combine fractions with different denominators.
Cross-Multiplication: Cross-multiplication is a technique used to solve linear equations with fractions by multiplying the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of the other fraction, and vice versa, to eliminate the fractions.