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Essential ASL Pronouns

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Understanding ASL pronouns is essential for effective communication in American Sign Language. These pronouns help identify speakers, listeners, and third parties, while also expressing possession. Mastering them enhances clarity and connection in conversations.

  1. I/ME

    • Represents the speaker in a conversation.
    • Signed by pointing to oneself.
    • Used to express personal thoughts or feelings.

  2. YOU

    • Refers to the person being addressed.
    • Signed by pointing towards the listener.
    • Can indicate singular or plural depending on context.

  3. HE/SHE/IT

    • Used to refer to a third person or object.
    • "He" is signed by pointing to a male, "She" for a female.
    • "It" is often used for objects or animals.

  4. WE/US

    • Indicates a group that includes the speaker.
    • Signed by using a sweeping motion from the speaker towards the group.
    • Used to express collective thoughts or actions.

  5. THEY/THEM

    • Refers to a group of people or objects not including the speaker.
    • Signed by pointing to the group or individuals.
    • Can be used for both animate and inanimate subjects.

  6. MY/MINE

    • Indicates possession by the speaker.
    • Signed by placing a flat hand on the chest.
    • Used to express ownership of objects or ideas.

  7. YOUR/YOURS

    • Indicates possession by the person being addressed.
    • Signed by placing a flat hand facing the listener.
    • Used to express ownership in a direct manner.

  8. HIS/HER/ITS

    • Indicates possession by a third person.
    • "His" is signed by pointing to a male, "Her" for a female.
    • "Its" is used for objects or animals, often signed by pointing.

  9. OUR/OURS

    • Indicates possession by a group that includes the speaker.
    • Signed by placing a flat hand on the chest and moving outward.
    • Used to express shared ownership or belonging.

  10. THEIR/THEIRS

  • Indicates possession by a third party or group.
  • Signed by pointing to the group or individuals.
  • Used to express ownership in relation to others.